Medicine 2.0, characterized by scientific thinking and randomized controlled trials, has been highly effective for acute conditions but has reached its limits.

“so that that kind of started to change in the late 17th century with Francis Bacon but I would argue that the full transition to Medicine 2.0 didn't actually take place until the Advent of germ Theory in the late 19th century so that's that's about 300 years if I'm not if I'm doing the math right 16 no no I'm sorry it was about 200 years okay so we've got about this 200 year period where you know Joseph Lister all the way up to Fleming and the discovery of penicillin and antibiotics that to me is the Breakthrough of medicine 2.0 so medicine 2.0 comes from basically three things one is the the Advent and acceptance of germ Theory um the development of the you know or sort of the the the the the process of scientific thinking and then really the crown jewel of medicine 2.0 which doesn't come along until much later is the um statistical Machinery to enable randomized control trials”