Animals possess sensory modalities beyond human perception, including infrared vision, electroreception, and magnetoception.

“And so, when we look across the animal kingdom, we find all kinds of very weird stuff. Not only you know eagle eyes and so on but we find um you know many animals like let's say snakes they pick up on infrared range of vision which which is invisible to us. Um you've got lots of fish that pick up on perturbations and electrical fields. They have electro reception. Um you have this animal called the starnosed mole which has this nose with 22 fingers on it. It feels its way through these tunnels with like these 22 fingers. this weird thing. Lots of birds and animals and in uh birds and cows and insects have um magneto reception so they can pick up on the magnetic field of the earth and they can navigate that way.”