Exercise within 6–2 hours of bedtime associated with shorter night sleep, the higher the intensity the shorter the sleep duration.
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Exercise within 6–2 hours of bedtime associated with shorter night sleep, the higher the intensity the shorter the sleep duration.
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Maximal intensity at 2 hours before bed = 36-minute delay in falling asleep vs. light exercise.
The highest level of exercise intensity correlated with a 1 minute average decreased sleep latency, meaning it slightly but significantly help participants fall asleep faster (2).
REM sleep also decreased by an average of 1.95%, with a non-significant increase in slow-wave deep sleep of 0.84%.
Only REM sleep decreased by 2.34%, not clinically meaningful.
10 minutes of bright outdoor light within the first hour of waking anchors the circadian phase and improves sleep onset that night.
Morning sunlight exposure shifts the cortisol awakening response forward, improving daytime alertness.
Long-term morning sunlight reduces age-related macular degeneration risk.
Sleep regularity predicts all-cause mortality more strongly than sleep duration.
Tracking deep sleep on a wearable accurately reflects EEG-measured slow-wave sleep.
Caffeine has a half-life long enough that consumption after 2pm measurably degrades deep sleep in slow metabolizers.